Managing diabetes is about more than keeping your blood sugar under control. It is about protecting your long-term health, feeling your best, and building habits that work for you.
Whether you have recently been diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes or have been managing it for years, understanding your medications and making healthy choices can make a real difference.
Understanding your diabetes medications
Diabetes medications work in different ways, and the right treatment depends on your individual needs.
- Metformin reduces the amount of glucose your liver produces.
- SGLT2 inhibitors, such as Jardiance and Farxiga, help remove excess glucose through urine. Some also provide heart and kidney benefits.
- GLP-1 medications, such as Ozempic (semaglutide), help regulate blood sugar and may support weight loss. Mounjaro (tirzepatide) works through two pathways, GIP and GLP-1.
- Insulin regulates blood sugar and is essential for people with Type 1 diabetes and for some people with Type 2.
Your prescriber weighs your blood sugar readings, your heart and kidney health, your weight and everything else you take when choosing a treatment.
Know your blood sugar numbers
Regular monitoring shows you how food, exercise, stress and medication affect your glucose.
Blood glucose meters and continuous glucose monitors such as FreeStyle Libre and Dexcom track your readings through the day. Your A1C test estimates your average blood sugar over roughly three months.
Your prescriber can set your personal targets and tell you how often to check.
Healthy habits make a difference
Medication matters, and so do everyday choices. Balanced meals, sensible carbohydrate portions, regular activity and a healthy weight all improve diabetes control.
Start small. A walk after dinner, water instead of a sugary drink, an extra vegetable on the plate — these add up over time.
Managing diabetes is a journey, and you do not have to do it alone. If you have questions about your medications, GLP-1 treatments or blood sugar monitoring, talk to our pharmacy team.
Your Health. Our Priority.
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This article is for general educational purposes and does not replace professional medical advice. Always talk to your healthcare provider before starting, stopping or changing any medication or supplement.